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Antacids: Heart Burn OTC Drugs

 

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NOV 2014 ARTICLE LIST >>

PharmaTutor (November- 2014)

 

ISSN: 2347 - 7881
(Volume 2, Issue 11)

 

Received On: 23/08/2014; Accepted On: 28/08/2014; Published On: 01/11/2014

 

AUTHORS: Tribhuvan Patel*, Virendra Kr. Baheliya, Rajesh Kr. Prajapati, Vivek Kr. Yadav, Avanish Kr. Yadav, Pramod Kr. Jaiswal
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Kunwar Haribansh Singh College of Pharmacy, Jaunpur, U.P.
*vikashk464@gmail.com

 

ABSTRACT:
Antacids are chemical substances which neutralizing the acid that causes heartburn. By reducing the acidity, the acid is less able to irritate the esophagus. The effect of antacids on the stomach is due to partial neutralisation of gastric hydrochloric acid and inhibition of the proteolytic enzyme, pepsin. There are commonly used self-prescribed medications.  Antacids are available many forms such as suspensions, chewable tablets and liquid gels. They consist of calcium carbonate and magnesium and aluminum salts in various compounds or combinations. Antacids are used for gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, stress gastritis, pancreatic insufficiency, non-ulcer dyspepsia, biliary reflux, bile acid mediated diarrhoea, constipation, osteoporosis, urinary alkalinisation and chronic renal failure as a dietary phosphate binder.

 

How to cite this article: T Patel, VK Baheliya, RK Prajapati, VK Yadav, AK Yadav, PK Jaiswal; Antacids: Heart Burn OTC Drugs; PharmaTutor; 2014; 2(11); 16-21

 

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