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  • Patent Search

    About Authors: Patel Rahul G.
    Quality Assurance Devision,
    Arihant School of pharmacy and Bioreseach institute,
    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1071

    Abstract
    Patent right can be conformed  to any invention which can fulfill the criteria of novelty, non obviousness and commercial utility .To check the novelty and non obviousness aspect of invention, patent search and prior art search are very essential. Every country  has its own patent right. As India is growing very rapidly in pharmaceutical sector, there is a need of information about the patent search. Patent search has to be done for both granted patents and published patents as well as for  research publications. There are number of databases are available to do patent search which includes ..
    (1) Free databases like google patents, USPTO, EPO, Free patents online etc.
    (2) Paid databases like scifinder, micropat, patent insight pro etc.
    Each databases have its own merits and demerits. Hear we have included statements  and all databases regarding patent search also how to file a patent in more than one country by single patent application.

    The objective of this paper would be to provid ready reckner to any researcher  who would like to begin their patent search and will get better idea regarding scopes and limitation of his search to develop research strategy accordingly.

  • Estimation of Olmesartan Medoxomil and Atorvastatin Calcium in Tablet Dosage Form by HPLC Method

    About Authors: Venkata Suresh Babu Aluri*
    Department of pharmaceutical Analysis,
    Adhiparasakthi College of Pharmacy,
    Melmarvathur, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu - 603319 (INDIA)

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1077

    Abstract
    A simple, specific, sensitive, rapid, precise and economical high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been developed for the estimation of Olmesartan medoxomil (OLM) and Atorvastatin calcium (ATC) in tablet dosage form by using acetonitrile- phosphate buffer pH 3.0 (40:60 v/v) as a solvent system. The method was carried out on a Phenomenex Gemini C18 (15 cm x 4.6 mm i.d., 5µm particle size) column, at flow rate 0.9 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 252 nm. The retention time of OLM and ATC was 3.19 and 4.63 min, respectively. The two drugs follow Beer-Lambert’s law over the concentration range of 8 – 40 µg/mL for OLM and 4 – 20 µg/mL for ATC. Validation of proposed method was carried out for its accuracy, precision, specificity and ruggedness according to ICH guidelines. The proposed method can be successfully applied in routine work for the determination of Olmesartan medoxomil and Atorvastatin calcium in combined dosage form.

  • A Review of High - Throughput Screening Approaches for Drug Discovery

    About Authors: Ashwini K. Reddy, Swetha, Gauthami, Srivally, Masoom - M.Pharm, Helen Sheeba - Assistant Professor. Malla Reddy Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hyderabad.

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1076

    HIGH - THROUGHPUT screening (HTS) is an approach to drug discovery that has gained widespread popularity over the last three or four years. HTS is the process of assaying a large number of potential effectors of biological activity against targets (a biological event). The methods of HTS are applied to the screening of combinatorial chemistry, genomics, protein, and peptide libraries. The goal of HTS is to accelerate drug discovery by screening large libraries often composed of hundreds of thousands of compounds (drug candidates) at a rate that may exceed 20,000 compounds per week. This paper will focus on assay adaptations, robotic equipment, and implementation strategies that allow HTS programs to be successful. Ultrahigh throughput screening (UHTS) issues (testing of 100,000 compounds / day) will also be discussed.

  • Effect of Treatment of Prulifloxacin Induced Arthropathy in Young Rats

    About Authors: Rekha. S1*
    1*Department of Pharmacology, Mother Theresa Postgraduate and Research Institute of Health Sciences, Indira Nagar, Gorimedu, Puducherry 605 006.
    Kavimani. S1

    1Professor and Head, Department of Pharmacology, Mother Theresa Postgraduate and Research Institute of Health Sciences, Puducherry.

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1069

    Summary
    Objective
    The present study was undertaken to further evaluate the adverse effect potential of Prulifloxacin to induce arthropathy in rats with reference to its duration of treatment.

    Methods
    Groups of one month old young rats were administered Prulifloxacin intraperitonially 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg doses for 15 and 30 days respectively. Control group received normal saline. At the end of treatment
    period, animals in each group were subjected to serum alkaline phosphatase estimation. The serum alkaline phosphatase assay was carried out by using alkaline phosphatase reagent kit.

  • A Complete Overview of C. Hirsutus

    About Authors: Parag Ghosh
    Bharat Technolgy & West Bengal Universuty of Technology,
    B.Pharm

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1067

    Abstract
    Antioxidant activity of ethanolic extract of C .hirsutus Diels leaves was studied for it free radical scavenging property in different in vitro models as 1, 1- Dipheheny1 – 2 picry1 hydrazy1, nitric oxide, superoxide and hydroxy1 radical model. The extract shows significant dose dependent free content suggesting the plant to exhibit antioxidant activity.

  • BUCCO ADHESIVE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

    About Authors: Anjali Gureja; 4th B.Pharm Student
    N jawahar; Lecturer Department of Pharmaceutics
    Mihir Trivedi; 4th B.Pharm Student
    Anusha K; 4th B.Pharm Student
    Prashant Subhashrao Wake; M.Pharm Student

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1072

    Abstract
    Patient compliance is necessary for optimum therapeutic outcome and the extent of adverse effects,convenience and cost of the drug determine the success of a medicine  In recent years, there has been increasing interest on the use of bioadhesive polymers to control the delivery of biologically active agents systemically or locally The present study includes in the  increased interest  and use of bioadhesive polymers in bucco adhesive drug delivery system.Which is useful for  drugs which are succeptible to extensive gastrointestinal degradation and first pass metabolism. Buccal administration as a method of  preventing presystemic metabolism
    1. As it provides.highy vascular site 2. Regional variation in permeability to drugs 3. Passive diffusion of unionized drugs 4. Escapes first pass metabolism.
    A bioadhesive system plays a major role, due to its potential leads to high demand for buccal drug delivery system.

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  • A REVIEW ON FAST DISSOLVING TABLET TECHNOLOGY

    About Authors: Shouvik Bhattacharya1, Tapas Kumar Pal2
    NSHM College Of Pharmaceutical Technology, West Bengal (NCPT)
    1 - Student of B.pharm, 4th year,
    2 - Assistant Professor of NCPT


    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1075

    Introduction
    Recent trends in Pharmaceutical formulation development technology have presented viable dosage alternatives for patients who may have difficulty swallowing tablets or liquids. Traditional tablets and capsules administered with an 8-oz. (One glass) of water may be inconvenient or impractical for some patients. However, some patients, particularly pediatric and geriatric patients, have difficulty swallowing or chewing solid dosage forms. Many pediatric and geriatric patients are unwilling to take these solid preparations due to fear of choking. For example, a very elderly patient may not be able to swallow a daily dose of antidepressant in the form of a Caplet shaped Tablet. An eight-year-old with allergies could use a more convenient dosage form than antihistamine syrup. A schizophrenic patient in the institutional setting can hide a conventional tablet under his or her tongue to avoid their daily dose of an atypical antipsychotic. A middle-aged woman undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer may be too nauseous to swallow her H2-blocker. Fast-dissolving tablets (FDTs) / Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) are a perfect fit for all of these patients. Fast-dissolving drug delivery systems have rapidly gained acceptance as an important new way of administering drugs. There are multiple fast-dissolving OTC and Rx products on the market worldwide, most of which have been launched in the past 3 to 4 years. There have also been significant increases in the number of new chemical entities under development using a fast-dissolving drug delivery technology.

  • Transdermal Drug Delivery System: An Overview

    About Authors:Niroj Shrestha*, D. Nagasamy Venkatesh**, Jeevan Sharma
    J. S. S. College of Pharmacy, Ooty, Tamilnadu, India
    *Final Year B.Pharmacy Student.
    **For correspondence:
    Department of Pharmaceutics
    J. S. S. College of Pharmacy,
    (A constituent college of JSS University, Mysore)
    Ooty – 643 001.
    Tamil Nadu, India.

    Reference ID: PHARMATUTOR-ART-1068

    Abstract
    Transdermal drug delivery system (TDDS) has emerged as a potential novel drug delivery system in the last 30 years to improve the therapeutic efficacy and safety, maintain steady state plasma level of drugs and overcome significant drawbacks of the conventional oral dosage forms and parenteral preparations. TDDS is ideally suited for diseases that demand chronic treatment with frequent dosing. This review deals with a brief insight on the formulation aspects, the physical and chemical enhancers being explored to enhance the transdermal delivery of drugs across the stratum corneum, the evaluation parameters (physicochemical, in vitro, in vivo studies) and therapeutic applications of TDDS.

  • Scope of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences

    About Author:Shahin Sahida,
    Sagar group of institution, department of pharmacy,
    Barabanki

    Abstract:
    Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences has been recently reinforced in Indian pharmacy institute due to global acceptance of Ayurveda. Some pharmacy institute have continued curriculum related to Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences as integral part of pharmacognosy or medicinal chemistry. Some pharmacy schools pioneered courses related exclusively to Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences. The courses available range from diploma to master’s level however there is little information has accumulated for doctorate and postdoctrate level studies in Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences.

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  • Drug Delivery using Alginate and chitosan beads: An Overview

    About Authors: Rajan Sharma Bhattarai*, D.Nagasamy Venkatesh**, Ayush Shrestha
    *Final Year B.Pharmacy Student.
    **For correspondence
    Department of Pharmaceutics
    JSS College of Pharmacy, (A constituent college of JSS University, Mysore)
    Ooty – 643 001, Tamil Nadu.

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