Skip to main content

Articles

 

Clinical courses

 

Clinical courses

  • Evaluation of Anthelmintic Activity of Ethanolic root extract of Zizyphus Oenoplia

    ABOUT AUTHORS:
    AMRUTHA R.E.*, G.RAJESHWARI,  A.SRILAKSHMI,  G. JYOTHI REDDY, N.KRISHNA SREE,  SK. AFSAR.
    Department of Pharmacology
    P. Rami Reddy Memorial College of Pharmacy,
    Andhra Pradesh ,India.

    ABSTRACT
    Ethanolic extract of the roots of Zizyphus oenoplia were screened for its anthelmintic activity against Pheretima posthuma. The parameters like the time of paralysis and the time of death were determined by using the extract at the concentrations of 10, 20and 50 mg/ml. The extract exhibited significant anthelmintic activity at highest concentration of 50 mg/ml. Albendazole (20mg/ml) was used as standard reference and distilled water as control.

  • Formulation and In-vitro characterization of Gelatin Micro spheres loaded with Lisinopril dihydrate

    ABOUT AUTHORS:
    Sudha Talasila*1, Yamini Pendyala2, Deepthi Madhu3, Dr.K.L.Senthil kumar.
    1,2 Department of Pharmaceutics,
    Padmavathi College of Pharmacy and Reserch institute,
    periyanahalli, Tamilnadu, India.
    3 Department of Pharmaceutics, Gitams university,
    Visakhapatnam, India.

    ABSTRACT
    Aim of our present study was to formulate the Gelatin Microspheres Loaded with Lisinopril Dihydrate by using Co-acervation phase separation technique for control prolonged release of drug. Micro-particulate drug delivery of Lisinopril Dihydrate was prepared by using a blend of gelatin-carbopol 934P NF and Gelatin-Sodium alginate as release retardant.Lisinopril Dihydrate Microspheres were formulated by using different drug, gelatin-carbopol and gelatin-sodiumalginate in 6 batches was F1, F2, F3, F4, F5 & F6. All the formulations were investigated for various evaluation parameters like particle size, Bulk density, flow behavior, Entrapment efficiency, percentage yield and in vitro drug release etc. All the formulations showed good flow behavior. SEM study revealed that the spheres were almost spherical in shape with smooth surface. In-vitro drug release study showed that by increasing the polymer concentration the drug release of all the formulations were gradually decreased and the optimized formulation (F6) was able to sustain the drug release for 24 hours. So, it was concluded that gelatin microspheres loaded with Lisinopril Dihydrate can be prepared by Coacervation phase seperation  technique and used for sustaining the drug release for prolonged period of time.

  • A REVIEW ON FORMULATION AND EVALUATION ASPECTS OF ENTERIC COATED PELLETS

    About Authors:
    Kapil Sharma*, Priyanka Sharma**
    *M.Pharm, Yaresun Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd, India
    **M.Sc, Yaresun Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd,
    Rajasthan, India.

    1.PELLETS
    Pellets are spheres of varying diameter depending on the application and the wish of the producer. Applications are found not only in the pharmaceutical industry but also in the agribusiness (e.g., fertilizer, fish food) and in the polymer industry.
    In the pharmaceutical industry, Pellets can be defined as small, free-flowing, spherical particulates manufactured by the agglomeration of fine powders or granules of drug substances and excipients using appropriate processing equipment. The term also has been used to describe small rods with aspect ratios of close to unity.

  • HPTLC INSTRUMENTATION: AN OVERVIEW

    ABOUT AUTHORS:
    Arshad Hala
    Seth G. L. Bihani S. D. College of Technical Education,
    Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Drug Research,
    Gaganpath, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan -335001, India

    ABSTRACT:
    HPTLC is one type of planar chromatography and most advanced form of instrumental TLC. Now a day, HPTLC is more useful than TLC and HPLC. Because HPTLC is independent of sample application, chromatogram development, detection, etc. it is not only instrumental TLC but entire concept that include widely standardize methodology based on validated method. It is instrument controlled by software. In this review article, we discussed about which type of instrument used in HPTLC, complete HPTLC methodology, How HPTLC better than TLC.

    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
  • A REVIEW ARTICLE ON RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL MEDICINE WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON PREFORMULATION (A NEED FOR DOSAGE FORM DESIGN)

    About Authors:
    Kapil Sharma*, Priyanka Sharma**
    *M.Pharm, Yaresun Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd, India
    **M.sc, Yaresun Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd,
    Rajasthan, India.

    Aim: - To search Pharmaceutical medicine (New, Safe & Effective) to enhance health and benefits of patients & community.

    Trends:-Usually search a pharmaceutical medicine is starting from “Drug Discovery and Drug Development” (D4) or Pharmaceutical R&D.
    D4 is very long, very costly and very complex process, so mostly companies put together D4 plan. Drug Discovery and Drug Development is the treds of searching a Pharmaceutical medicine

  • QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF COMPLAINTS AND RECALL OF PHARMACEUTICALS AS PER GLOBAL GMPs

    About Authors:
    Nilesh Sovasia, Prof.Sanjeev Thacker, Tarun Patel
    Seth G.L.Bihani S.D.College Of Technical Education,
    Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science & Drug Research,
    Sri Ganganagar,
    Rajasthan, India

    ABSTRACT
    Despite a company's best efforts to design, manufacture and sell safe and reliable products, the possibility still exists that dangerously defective products may reach the customers. These products may cause accidents,leading to adverse verdicts in product liability litigations.There for Quality management of Complaints and Product recalls are essential to ensure the safety of customer.

  • ADDITIVES USED IN THE FOOD PRODUCTS

    About Authors:
    Amit A. Patel , Dr.Vipin Kukkar, Sanjeev Thacker
    Seth G. L. Bihani S.D. College of Technical Education,
    Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research,
    Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, INDIA.

    ABSTRACT:
    Food additives have been much important in food product manufacturing. Additive” became almost synonymous with “adulteration. Food additives are used in the food product toprovide nutrition,to maintain product quality and freshness, to look good. There are many type of food additives are available in the market like anti-oxidants, preservatives,Emulsifier and stabilizers,Sweetener, etc.The “E” number system, intended to assist as a short code for some of the lengthier chemical names and to indicate common European safety approval.

  • VALIDATED RP – HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF MONTELUKAST SODIUM AND LEVOCETIRIZINE IN BULK AND ITS PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS USING UV-VIS DETECTOR

    About Authors:
    RAVISANKAR.M*1, SUBASINI.U2, ANAND THANGADHURAI.S3, KARTHIKEYAN.S4, CHANDRA SEKAR.E.5
    1.Swamy Vivekanandha College of pharmacy, dept of pharmaceutical analysis. Thiruchengode
    2.Swamy Vivekanandha College of pharmacy, dept of pharmacognosy. Thiruchengode
    3.Swamy Vivekanandha College of pharmacy, dept of pharmaceutical analysis. Thiruchengode
    4.Kausikh therapeutics and private limited.chennai
    5.Swamy Vivekanandha College of pharmacy, dept of pharmaceutical analysis. Thiruchengode

    ABSTRACT
    An isocratic reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method for estimation of montelukast sodium and levocetirizine in bulk dosage and in marketed formulations has been devised and validated. The chromatographic separation achieved on shodex c18-4E column (5µm, 250 mm x 4.6 mm) and  acetonitrile: methanol: ammonium acetate buffer (PH- 5.5) in the ratio of 25:55:20 v/v. The flow rate was 1.0 ml/min and the UV detection was identified at 225nm.The retention times for montelukast sodium and levocetirizine was found to be 5.15 min and 3.12 min respectively. The linearity of montelukast sodium and levocetirizine is 10 -50µg/ml with the correlation co efficient 0.99 respectively. The validation parameters such as accuracy, precision, LOD, LOQ, Robustness, ruggedness were performed as per ICH guidelines. This method can be used for routine analysis of montelukast sodium and levocetirizine in bulk and marketed dosage forms.

  • EPIDEMIC OF ACCIDENTAL DEATHS AND EMERGENCE OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE IN INDIA

    About Authors:
    S Hamza*1, Dr Tanveer Aalam2, Dr Asma3
    1
    Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology,
    Shree M V Shah Pharmacy college,
    Gajan, Modasa: 383315, Gujarat.
    2 Department of Emergency Medicine,
    Apollo hospitals International Ltd,
    Bhat GIDC estate,  Gandhinagar: 382428, Gujarat.
    3 Medical Officer, Civil Hospital,
    Ahmadabad: 380 002. Gujarat, India

    ABSTRACT:
    India suffers from the highest number of deaths - around 1,05,000 in absolute terms annually- due to road accidents in the world owing to poor infrastructure and dangerous driving habits according to the World Health Organisation1. Calling road fatalities an "epidemic" that will become the world's fifth biggest killer by 20302. It is said that 90% of deaths on the world's roads occur in low and middle-income countries (21.5 and 19.5 per lakh of population, respectively) though they have just 48% of all registered vehicles.

    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
  • VALIDATED UV-SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC AND RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF PARACETAMOL AND CHLORZOXAZONE IN TABLET DOSAGE FORM

    About Authors:
    Manoj Kumar Jadia1*, U.L.Narayan2
    1 Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Pharmaceautical Sciences, I.R.C. Village, Bhubaneswar, Dist:Khurda, Odhisa -751015
    2 Principal, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Pharmaceautical Sciences, I.R.C. Village,
    Bhubaneswar,
    Dist:Khurda, Odhisa -751015

    Abstract:
    Two methods are described for the simultaneous determination of Paracetamol and Chlorzoxazone in binary mixture. The first method was based on UV-spectrophotometric determination of two drugs, using simultaneous equation method. It involves absorbance measurement at 282.5 nm (λmax of Chlorzoxazone) and 248.0 nm (λmax of Paracetamol) in methanol; linearity was obtained in the range of 5 – 25 μg.mL-1 for both the drugs. The second method was based on HPLC separation of the two drugs in reverse phase mode using Promosil C18 column. Linearity was obtained in the concentration range of 100-500 μg.mL-1 for Paracetamol and 50-250 for  the Chlorzoxazone. Both these methods have been successively applied to pharmaceutical formulation and were validated according to ICH guidelines.

Subscribe to Articles