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  • A REVIEW ARTICLE ON ANTIFUNGAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF TAGETES ERECTA

    About Author:
    Bandana patel
    Shri Ram Institute Of Technology
    Jabalpur(M.P.) 482002
    Vandanapatel.mbbs@gmail.com

    Abstract:
    Tagetes erectus
    leaf  were evaluated against various gram +ve and gram–ve bacteria and fungi, ethanol extracts exhibited very satisfactory inhibitory activity. Further studies involving the isolation, characterization and purification of the chemical compounds of the plant and screening for antibacterial and antifungal may result in the development of a potent entity which will be of lower toxicity and a high therapeutic value to the mankind.

  • TOTAL PHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID CONTENT OF DIFFERENT EXTRACTS OF INDIGOFERA TINCTORIA LINN

    About Authors:
    Nagasaraswathi.M*, Rafi khan.P, Aleemuddin.MA, Gopi Chand.K, Nagaprashanthi.Ch
    Faculty of Pharmacy, PRIST University,
    Thanjavur-614901, Tamilnadu (INDIA)
    abdulaleemuddin@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT
    The importance for medicinal herbs is increasing day by day due to its high availability and lower side effects. The present study investigated the total phenolic and flavonoid content of various extractions of Indigofera tinctoria linn. The total phenolic content was determined by folin-ciocatechu reagent using Gallic acid as standard and total flavnoid content by aluminium chloride assay using Quercetin as a standard. The present study showed the ratio of phenolic and flavonoid content in different extracts of Indigofera tinctoria linn. Aqueous extract showed the more flavonoid and phenolic content in comparision with other extracts.

  • SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF SOME NOVEL 3-(2-(1H-INDOL-2-YL) PHENYL)-2-ARYLIMIDAZO[4,5-b]INDOLES

    About Authors:
    Aditya Dixit1, Gyanendra Kumar Sharma2, Devender Pathak*3
    1M. Pharmacy (Pharmaceutical Chemistry)
    2Associate Professor (Pharmaceutical chemistry)
    3Director, Professor and Head of the Dept. (Pharmaceutical Chemistry)
    Rajiv Academy for Pharmacy, Mathura,
    Delhi-Mathura Highway, Chhattikara, 281006, India
    dev_15@rediffmail.com*, adixit70@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT
    A traditional but effective method of developing new targets is lead molecule modification, where an existing popular drug from the market is taken as a lead and similar derivatives are synthesized. With the advent of modern techniques conventional methods have lost their gleam but, reactions are still best understood when performed by the conventional techniques. One such endeavor has been made here where indole has been used as a parent moiety and by adding some functional groups some novel indole derivatives were synthesized and screened for their in vitro antitubercular, and anticancer activity. This synthesis of some fresh indole derivatives was done by using various benzaldehyde derivatives and 2-(o-Aminophenyl)indole in acidic condition then with ammonium acetate and isatin in presence of glacial acetic acid.. The structures of newly synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, MASS and elemental analysis.Compounds 3h & 3i showed good antitubercular activity and 3d, 3e & 3g showed good anticancer compared to the standard drug.

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  • MODIFIED LIPID VESICLES, ETHOSOMES AND INVASOMES: POTENTIAL CARRIERS FOR TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY

    About Authors:
    Ravindra K. Kamble, Priyadarshani R. Kamble*
    Department of Pharmaceutics and Quality Assurance,
    Bhupal Nobles’ College of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, INDIA.
    *priya.s.bansode@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT
    Recent studies reported approval of lipid vesicles as drug carriers for chemotherapeutic agents and bio-actives which have been revealed in a number of lipid vesicles based formulations, which are commercially available or are currently undergoing clinical trials. This review is mainly focused on effectiveness and permeation enhancing controversy of lipid vesicles as dermal and transdermal drug delivery with special emphasis on recent advances in this field, including the development of deformable vesicles, ethosomes and invasomes. Only specially designed lipid vesicles have been shown to be capable of achieving enhanced delivery. The incorporation of additives, such as anionic surfactants and ethanol, fluidize the phospholipid bilayers, thus can penetrate the intercellular pathways of the skin.

  • DISCUSSION ON RADIOISOTOPE & RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL: IT’S USES

    About Authors:
    C.P.Meher*, S.P.Sethy, B.Pochaiah
    Asst. Professor
    Maheshwara Institute of  Pharmacy,
    Department Of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
    Chitkul, Patancheru, Medak, A.P
    *chaitanyameher84@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT
    Radioactive isotope, also called radioisotope,  any of several species of the same chemical element with different masses whose nuclei are unstable and dissipate excess energy by spontaneously emitting radiation in the form of alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Radioisotopes are elements that are atomically unstable and radioactive. Radioisotopes stabilize by releasing energy and matter. Natural radioisotopes, which have relatively low radioactive energy, have been largely replaced by artificially produced radioisotopes. Artificially produced radioisotopes are widely utilized as sources of radiation for radiography, gauging, and as tracers for a multitude of measurements that are not easily made by other methods. Radiopharmaceuticals are drugs containing a radionuclide and are used routinely in nuclear medicine for the diagnosis and therapy of various diseases. Presented article is concerned with brief discussion about the radioisotope & Radiopharmaceuticals.

  • EFFECT OF LYOPHILIZATION AND CRYOPRESERVATION ON PLANT LEAVES OF TERMINALIA ARJUNA TERMINALIA CATAPPA, TERMINALIA CHEBULA, JATROPHA GOSSYPIFOLIA, JATROPHA CURCAS

    About Authors:
    1Hardik R. Patel*, 2Upanita C. Patel
    1Industrial biotechnologist, 2Microbiologist
    Anand, Gujarat, India.
    *hardikigbt@gmail.com

    INTRODUCTION:
    Cryopreservation and lyophilization of plant germplasm has obvious advantages over in vitro storage in term of space saving and improved phytosanitation. We compared cryopreserved and lyophilized leaf as sources for genomic DNA isolation by CTAB protocol and PVP protocol.Our results showed that cryopreservation of leaf tissue yielded high molecular weight genomic DNA. The DNA was suitable for restriction-enzyme digestion and as a template for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. While these results rule out cryopreserved  tissue as a source for DNA isolation, the ability to freeze-dry, powder, and efficiently store voluminous tissue samples for later use in DNA and protein isolation could be of great benefit to laboratories involved in  molecular genetics and molecular biology.

  • A NOVEL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG: MIGLITOL: A REVIEW

    About Authors:
    Rahul kumar Singh
    M.Pharm (Quality Assurance)
    Sr. Officer Quality Assurance at Shreya Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd.,
    Roorkee, Uttarakhand
    rahulsingh.qa@gmail.com

    Abstract
    Miglitol, an oral alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, is a desoxynojirimycin derivative that delays the digestion of ingested carbohydrates, thereby resulting in a smaller rise in blood glucose concentration following meals. As a consequence of plasma glucose reduction, miglitol reduce levels of glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Systemic nonenzymatic protein glycosylation, as reflected by levels of glycosylated hemoglobin, is a function of average blood glucose concentration over time. Because its mechanism of action is different, the effect of miglitol to enhance glycemic control is additive to that of sulfonylureas when used in combination. In addition, miglitol diminishes the insulinotropic and weight-increasing effects of sulfonylureas. Miglitol has minor inhibitory activity against lactase and consequently, at the recommended doses, would not be expected to induce lactose intolerance.

  • BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS AND THEIR ROLE IN DRUG DELIVERY

    About Authors:
    Kotta Kranthi kumar1, V Bhargava Reddy2

    Sku college of pharmaceutical sciences S.K.University Anantapur
    *kranthikumarkotta@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT
    In the nature so many polymers are available. With this natural polymers will not shows any interactions with the api. In the drug delivery systems the polymers are plays an important role for the delivery of the drugs. By using the polymers we will deliver the drugs in the targeting points. Now a day this polymers science is the emerging field for the development and invention of new polymers. In the coming years  polymers will plays a vital role in dug delivery.

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  • REVIEW ARTICLE ON ANTIMICROBIAL, ANXIOLYTIC AND MUSCLE RELAXANT ACTIVITY OF ECLIPTA ALBA (BHRINGRAJ)

    About Authors:
    Nishtha mukherjee
    Shri ram institute of technology
    jabalpur (m.p.) 482002
    Nishthamukherjee210@gmail.com

    ABSTRACT: Eclipta alba offers a remarkable activities for curing of many diseases. It has wide range of chemical constituents. Clinical investigations have been done on pharmacological activities like hepatotoxicity, proliferative, diabetic, hypolipedemic etc. Eclipta alba leaves were collected and dried. Furthur aquous and ethanolic extract were prepared and evaluated for anti microbial, anxiolytic and muscle relaxant activity.

  • DENDRIMERS FOR NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY: AN OVERVIEW

    About Authors:
    Roopesh Sachan
    *1, Prof. Satyanand Tyagi2, Tarun Parashar1, Soniya1, Patel Chirag J*3,Patel Pinkesh3, Rishikesh Gupta4
    1
    *Department of Pharmaceutics, Himalayan Institute of Pharmacy and Research, Rajawala, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India-248007.
    2
    President & Founder, Tyagi Pharmacy Association (TPA) & Scientific Writer (Pharmacy), Chattarpur, New Delhi, India-110074.
    3
    Department of Pharmaceutics, Maharishi Arvind Institute of Pharmacy, Mansarovar, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India-302020.
    4
    Institute of Pharmacy, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India-284128.
    *roopeshsachan@gmail.com, +91-9557469989, 9236167104

    ABSTRACT:
    Nanoparticle drug-delivery systems are the popular ones as are able to increase the selectivity and stability of therapeutic agents. However reticuloendothelial system (RES) uptake, drug leakage, immunogenicity, hemolytic toxicity, cytotoxicity, hydrophobicity restrict the use of these nanostructures. These shortcomings are overcome by surface engineering the dendrimer such as Polyester dendrimer, Citric acid dendrimer, Arginine dendrimer, Glycodendrimers, PEGylated dendrimers, etc.The field of Dendrimers has recently emerged as the most commercially viable technology of this century because of its wide-ranging potential applications in many fields such as: healthcare, electronics, photonics, biotechnology, engineering products, pharmaceuticals, drug delivery, catalysis, electronic devices, environmental issues and nanotechnologies. Dendrimer as a drug delivery agent is a promising, safe and selective drug delivery option.

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